10 関係: 刺激性、セーフティフレーズ、Directive 67/548/EEC、酢酸、N-メチル-4-ニトロアニリン、R18、R22、R25、R30 (曖昧さ回避)、R7。
刺激性
GHSラベル '''急性毒性(低毒性''')皮膚腐食性・刺激性、眼に対する重篤な損傷・眼刺激性 GHSラベル '''腐食性物質'''金属腐食のおそれ、皮膚腐食性・刺激性、眼に対する重篤な損傷・眼刺激性 欧州連合で使用されるDirective 67/548/EECのラベル刺激性''Irritant'' ('''Xi''') 刺激性とは、化学物質などが触覚などに刺激(痛みや灼熱感)を与える性質の事である。.
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セーフティフレーズ
ーフティフレーズ(、略:S-phrases)とは欧州連合で制定された有害性化学物質の安全な取扱いを表す一種の分類番号である。 Directive 67/548/EEC Annex Ⅳで制定された。 欧州連合加盟国との間で輸出入される化学製品には以下の項目を付ける義務がある。.
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Directive 67/548/EEC
危険物質指令(きけんぶっしつしれい)とは欧州経済共同体理事会で制定された危険物の取扱いに関する指令である。 正式名称は、英語では、Council Directive 67/548/EEC of 27 June 1967 on the approximation of laws, regulations and administrative provisions relating to the classification, packaging and labelling of dangerous substances。日本語では「危険な物質の分類、包装及び表示に関する法律、規則及び行政規定の摺り合わせに係る1967 年6 月27 日付け理事会指令67/548/EEC」と表記されている。 欧州連合加盟国との輸出入を行う場合にはこの通達を遵守する義務が生じる。付属書によって具体的な表示方法が定められている。.
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酢酸
酢酸(さくさん、醋酸、acetic acid)は、化学式は示性式 CH3COOH、分子式 C2H4O2と表される簡単なカルボン酸の一種である。IUPAC命名法では酢酸は許容慣用名であり、系統名はエタン酸 (ethanoic acid) である。純粋なものは冬に凍結することから氷酢酸(ひょうさくさん)と呼ばれる。2分子の酢酸が脱水縮合すると別の化合物の無水酢酸となる。 食酢(ヴィネガー)に含まれる弱酸で、強い酸味と刺激臭を持つ。遊離酸・塩・エステルの形で植物界に広く分布する。酸敗したミルク・チーズのなかにも存在する。 試薬や工業品として重要であり、合成樹脂のアセチルセルロースや接着剤のポリ酢酸ビニルなどの製造に使われる。全世界での消費量は年間およそ6.5メガトンである。このうち1.5メガトンが再利用されており、残りは石油化学原料から製造される。生物資源からの製造も研究されているが、大規模なものには至っていない。.
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N-メチル-4-ニトロアニリン
N-メチル-4-ニトロアニリン(N-Methyl-4-nitroaniline)とはアニリンにメチル基とニトロ基が付いた有機化合物である。.
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R18
R18, R-18 .
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R22
R22.
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R25
R25.
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R30 (曖昧さ回避)
R30とは、以下の形容に用いられている。.
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R7
R7, R-7.
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ここにリダイレクトされます:
R-phrase、R10: Flammable、R11: Highly flammable、R12: Extremely flammable、R14/15: Reacts violently with water, liberating extremely flammable gases、R14: Reacts violently with water、R15/29: Contact with water liberates toxic, extremely flammable gases、R15: Contact with water liberates extremely flammable gases、R16: Explosive when mixed with oxidising substances、R17: Spontaneously flammable in air、R18: In use, may form flammable/explosive vapour-air mixture、R19: May form explosive peroxides、R1: Explosive when dry、R20/21/22: Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed、R20/21: Harmful by inhalation and in contact with skin、R20/22: Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed、R20: Harmful by inhalation、R21/22: Harmful in contact with skin and if swallowed、R21: Harmful in contact with skin、R22: Harmful if swallowed、R23/24/25: Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed、R23/24: Toxic by inhalation and in contact with skin、R23/25: Toxic by inhalation and if swallowed、R23: Toxic by inhalation、R24/25: Toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed、R24: Toxic in contact with skin、R25: Toxic if swallowed、R26/27/28: Very toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed、R26/27: Very toxic by inhalation and in contact with skin、R26/28: Very toxic by inhalation and if swallowed、R26: Very toxic by inhalation、R27/28: Very toxic in contact with skin and if swallowed、R27: Very toxic in contact with skin、R28: Very toxic if swallowed、R29: Contact with water liberates toxic gas、R2: Risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or other sources of ignition、R30: Can become highly flammable in use、R31: Contact with acids liberates toxic gas、R32: Contact with acids liberates very toxic gas、R33: Danger of cumulative effects、R34: Causes burns、R35: Causes severe burns、R36/37/38: Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin、R36/37: Irritating to eyes and respiratory system、R36/38: Irritating to eyes and skin、R36: Irritating to eyes、R37/38: Irritating to respiratory system and skin、R37: Irritating to respiratory system、R38: Irritating to skin、R39/23/24/25: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed、R39/23/24: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and in contact with skin、R39/23/25: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and if swallowed、R39/23: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation、R39/24/25: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin and if swallowed、R39/24: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin、R39/25: Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects if swallowed、R39/26/27/28: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed、R39/26/27: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and in contact with skin、R39/26/28: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation and if swallowed、R39/26: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects through inhalation、R39/27/28: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin and if swallowed、R39/27: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects in contact with skin、R39/28: Very Toxic: danger of very serious irreversible effects if swallowed、R39: Danger of very serious irreversible effects、R3: Extreme risk of explosion by shock, friction, fire or other sources of ignition、R40: Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect、R41: Risk of serious damage to eyes、R42/43: May cause sensitization by inhalation and skin contact、R42: May cause sensitisation by inhalation、R43: May cause sensitisation by skin contact、R44: Risk of explosion if heated under confinement、R45: May cause cancer、R46: May cause heritable genetic damage、R48/20/21/22: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed、R48/20/21: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and in contact with skin、R48/20/22: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and if swallowed、R48/20: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation、R48/21/22: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin and if swallowed、R48/21: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin、R48/22: Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure if swallowed、R48/23/24/25: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed、R48/23/24: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and in contact with skin、R48/23/25: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and if swallowed、R48/23: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation、R48/24/25: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin and if swallowed、R48/24: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure in contact with skin、R48/25: Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure if swallowed、R48: Danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure、R49: May cause cancer by inhalation、R4: Forms very sensitive explosive metallic compounds、R50/53: Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment、R50: Very toxic to aquatic organisms、R51/53: Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment、R51: Toxic to aquatic organisms、R52/53: Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment、R52: Harmful to aquatic organisms、R53: May cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment、R54: Toxic to flora、R55: Toxic to fauna、R56: Toxic to soil organisms、R57: Toxic to bees、R58: May cause long-term adverse effects in the environment、R59: Dangerous for the ozone layer、R5: Heating may cause an explosion、R60: May impair fertility、R61: May cause harm to the unborn child、R62: Possible risk of impaired fertility、R63: Possible risk of harm to the unborn child、R64: May cause harm to breast-fed babies、R65: Harmful: may cause lung damage if swallowed、R66: Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking、R67: Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness、R68/20/21/22: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed、R68/20/21: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation and in contact with skin、R68/20/22: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation and if swallowed、R68/20: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects through inhalation、R68/21/22: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects in contact with skin and if swallowed、R68/21: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects in contact with skin、R68/22: Harmful: possible risk of irreversible effects if swallowed、R68: Possible risk of irreversible effects、R6: Explosive with or without contact with air、R7: May cause fire、R8: Contact with combustible material may cause fire、R9: Explosive when mixed with combustible material。